Kyoto, Japan's ancient capital, is home to over 2,000 temples and shrines, each offering a unique glimpse into Japan's rich spiritual and cultural heritage. For LGBTQ+ travelers, visiting these sacred sites can be both inspiring and intimidating. Will we be welcomed? Are there specific customs we need to follow? How can we respectfully engage with these ancient traditions while being true to ourselves?
After years of guiding LGBTQ+ travelers through Kyoto's spiritual landscape, I'm excited to share insights that will help you navigate these beautiful sites with confidence and respect. This guide focuses on temples and shrines that are particularly welcoming to all visitors, regardless of their background or identity.
Understanding Temple and Shrine Etiquette
One of the most important things to understand about visiting temples and shrines in Japan is that these are places of worship and cultural significance. The LGBTQ+ community is generally welcomed at these sites, as Japanese religious institutions typically focus on spiritual practice rather than personal identity. However, understanding proper etiquette will enhance your experience and show respect for the local culture.
Fushimi Inari Shrine - The Iconic Gateway
Let's start with Fushimi Inari Shrine, one of Kyoto's most iconic and LGBTQ+ friendly sites. This shrine, dedicated to Inari, the god of rice and business, is famous for its thousands of vermillion torii gates that create a stunning pathway up the mountain. The shrine is open 24 hours a day and welcomes visitors from all backgrounds. The atmosphere is inclusive and welcoming, with many international visitors and locals alike enjoying the peaceful walk through the gates.
When visiting Fushimi Inari, you'll notice that it's a place where people come to pray for success in business and personal endeavors. The LGBTQ+ community is as welcome here as anyone else, and you'll often see diverse groups of visitors making their way up the mountain path. The shrine's staff are professional and welcoming to all visitors, focusing on helping people with their prayers and purchases rather than judging anyone's identity.
Kiyomizu-dera - Temple of Love and Views
Another must-visit site is Kiyomizu-dera, a Buddhist temple that offers breathtaking views of Kyoto. This temple is particularly popular among LGBTQ+ travelers because of its welcoming atmosphere and the temple's focus on love and relationships. The temple's main hall features a stage that juts out over the hillside, offering panoramic views that are especially beautiful during cherry blossom season and autumn foliage.
Love Shrine for All
Kiyomizu-dera has a special area dedicated to love and relationships, where visitors can pray for romantic success. This area is inclusive and welcoming to all, regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity. The temple's approach to love and relationships is universal, focusing on the spiritual aspects of connection rather than specific definitions of partnership.
Ryoan-ji - Zen Meditation Experience
For those interested in Zen Buddhism, Ryoan-ji Temple offers a unique experience with its famous rock garden. This temple is known for its peaceful atmosphere and meditative spaces. LGBTQ+ visitors will find this temple particularly welcoming, as Zen Buddhism emphasizes personal spiritual practice over social categories. The temple's staff are respectful and professional, creating an environment where all visitors can engage in quiet contemplation.
Kinkaku-ji - The Golden Pavilion
The Golden Pavilion, or Kinkaku-ji, is another popular destination that welcomes all visitors. While it can get crowded, the temple's stunning architecture and beautiful gardens make it worth the visit. The temple staff are professional and treat all visitors with equal respect, regardless of their background.
Visitor Guidelines for a Respectful Experience
When visiting temples and shrines in Kyoto, there are some general guidelines that will help ensure a respectful and positive experience. First, remember that these are active places of worship. While photography is generally allowed in most areas, be mindful of signs indicating restricted areas and always be respectful of people who are praying.
Dress Code
Dress modestly when visiting temples and shrines. While Japan is generally accepting of diverse fashion choices, showing respect through appropriate clothing is appreciated. This doesn't mean you need to dress conservatively - simply avoid overly revealing clothing and remove hats when entering buildings.
Purification Ritual
The purification ritual at shrines is an important part of the experience. When you approach a shrine, you'll see a water basin with ladles. The ritual involves washing your hands and mouth before approaching the main hall. This is a spiritual practice, not a judgment of who you are - everyone participates in the same way, regardless of their identity.
Making Offerings and Prayers
Making an offering and praying at a shrine is a personal experience. The standard practice involves throwing a coin (usually 5 or 10 yen) into the offering box, bowing twice, clapping twice, making a wish or prayer, and then bowing once more. This ritual is universal and welcoming to all, regardless of your background or beliefs.
Connecting with Universal Spiritual Themes
One of the beautiful aspects of visiting Kyoto's temples and shrines as an LGBTQ+ traveler is the opportunity to connect with universal spiritual themes. Love, peace, gratitude, and personal growth are themes that resonate across all identities. These sites offer spaces for reflection and connection that transcend social categories.
For Couples
For couples visiting together, many temples and shrines offer opportunities to purchase omamori (protective amulets) or ema (prayer plaques) together. These can be meaningful souvenirs and ways to commemorate your visit. The staff at these sites are professional and treat all couples with equal respect.
Special Events and Festivals
If you're planning to visit during special events or festivals, you'll find that these celebrations are generally inclusive and welcoming. Festivals like the Gion Matsuri or the autumn temple illuminations attract diverse crowds, and LGBTQ+ visitors are as welcome as anyone else. These events offer wonderful opportunities to experience Japanese culture while feeling part of a larger community.
Deeper Spiritual Experiences
For those interested in deeper spiritual experiences, many temples offer meditation sessions or cultural activities. These are typically open to all visitors and provide opportunities to engage more deeply with Buddhist or Shinto practices. The focus is on personal spiritual growth rather than social identity, making these experiences welcoming to LGBTQ+ participants.
Planning Your Visit
One thing that sets Kyoto apart is the city's long history of cultural exchange and openness to visitors from around the world. This tradition of welcoming diverse visitors extends to the LGBTQ+ community, and you'll find that temple and shrine staff are accustomed to working with international visitors of all backgrounds.
When planning your temple visits, consider the timing. Early morning visits can offer quieter, more contemplative experiences, while afternoon visits might be more social. Both have their merits, and the choice depends on what kind of experience you're seeking.
Final Thoughts
Remember that visiting temples and shrines in Kyoto is about more than just seeing beautiful architecture - it's about connecting with Japan's spiritual traditions, finding moments of peace and reflection, and experiencing the universal themes that connect all humans. As an LGBTQ+ traveler, you have every right to participate in these experiences fully and authentically.
The temples and shrines of Kyoto offer spaces where you can be yourself while engaging with ancient traditions. They provide opportunities for spiritual growth, cultural understanding, and personal reflection that are open to all, regardless of identity. With respect, curiosity, and an open heart, your visits to these sacred sites can be among the most meaningful experiences of your journey to Japan.
Taka & Ady
Co-Founders & Guides